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Key Amendments to Hong Kong Main Board Listing Rules: Strengthening Corporate Governance

Key Amendments to Hong Kong Main Board Listing Rules: Strengthening Corporate Governance

The Hong Kong Stock Exchange has introduced comprehensive amendments to the Main Board Listing Rules, effective from various dates starting July 2025. These changes aim to enhance corporate governance standards, board effectiveness, and transparency among listed companies.

How Citylinkers Advisory Can Help:

ESG and Risk Management Services

  • ESG risk assessments and disclosure framework development
  • risk management systems enhancement to meet regulatory requirements
  • Preparation of Board Skills Matrices And Diversity Metrics
  • Internal audit services on disclosure accuracy and completeness

Board Development and Training Services

  • Customized director training programs covering all five mandatory CPD topics
  • Industry-specific ESG training
  • Independent board performance evaluations
  • Development of board evaluation frameworks and improvement action plans

Citylinkers Advisory stands ready to support your organization through this transition with our comprehensive suite of services including internal audit, ESG advisory and review, professional training, and board evaluation. Our experienced team can help ensure your company not only meets compliance requirements but also leverages these changes to enhance overall governance effectiveness.


Enhanced Disclosure Requirements

The new rules significantly expand mandatory disclosures in Corporate Governance Reports. Companies must now provide detailed information about their board composition, risk management systems, and stakeholder engagement practices.


Key disclosure requirements include:

• A comprehensive board skills matrix showing how directors’ expertise aligns with company strategy
• Detailed risk management frameworks explicitly addressing ESG risks
• Mechanisms ensuring independent views reach the board
• Dividend policies with explanations for any deviations
• Gender diversity metrics for both board and workforce levels

Companies must also enhance shareholder communication disclosures, detailing the nature, frequency, and participants involved in shareholder engagements throughout the year.


Mandatory Training and Board Evaluation

Continuous Professional Development (CPD) becomes mandatory for all directors, requiring annual participation covering five essential topics: board responsibilities, legal duties, corporate governance and ESG matters, risk management, and industry-specific developments.


First-time directors face stricter requirements:

• 24 hours of training within 18 months of appointment
• 12 hours for those with recent experience on other exchanges

The rules also mandate formal board performance evaluations at least every two years, with comprehensive disclosure of methodology, findings, and improvement actions.


Other Significant Changes

Board Composition Requirements:

  • Gender diversity becomes mandatory – single-gender boards prohibited by December 31, 2024
  • Independent directors limited to six concurrent directorships
  • Nomination committees must include at least one director of different gender

Enhanced Governance Mechanisms:

  • Whistleblowing policies enabling confidential reporting
  • Anti-corruption policies and systems
  • Monthly management updates to board members
  • Lead independent director recommended when chairman isn’t independent

Compliance Framework:

  • Three-month remediation period for non-compliance
  • Immediate announcement requirements for breaches
  • Transitional arrangements extending to 2028-2031 for certain requirements

Conclusion

These amendments represent a significant step forward in Hong Kong’s corporate governance framework. By emphasizing director competency, board diversity, and transparent disclosure, the new rules aim to strengthen investor confidence and ensure listed companies maintain high governance standards.

Contact us to discuss how we can tailor our services to your specific needs and ensure smooth compliance with the new listing rules.